Calories per gram of protein, carbs and fat

Calculate calories from grams of protein, carbs and fat

g
g
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Energy per gram

Nutrientkcal/gkJ/g
Protein417
Carbohydrates (excluding polyols)417
Fat937
Fiber28
Alcohol729
Polyols (except erythritol)2.410

How it works

These are the factors EU food labels use to compute energy. Calories = protein × 4 + carbs × 4 + fat × 9.

Enter carbs excluding fiber and sugar alcohols. This sum excludes energy from other components.

Sources. Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011, Annex XIV.

Questions

How many calories are in a gram of protein?

4 kcal (17 kJ).

How many calories are in a gram of fat?

9 kcal (37 kJ).

How many calories are in a gram of carbs?

EU factors: carbs excluding polyols, 4 kcal/g; fiber, 2 kcal/g.

How many calories are in a gram of alcohol?

7 kcal (29 kJ).

See also

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